See matrass on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "matraz",
"4": "",
"5": "shaft, dart"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "materas"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mataris"
},
"expansion": "Latin mataris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”), Middle French materas, from an unattested post-classical variant of Latin mataris, materis (“Gaulish throwing-spear”), from a Gaulish language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "matrass (plural matrasses)",
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"id": "en-matrass-en-noun-TWLfE970",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "matracium"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "matheras"
},
"expansion": "Middle French matheras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "materas"
},
"expansion": "Middle French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مطرة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مطرة",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin matracium and its source, Middle French matheras, matraz etc., either from Middle French materas (see Etymology 1, above), with reference to its shape, or from Arabic مطرة, مطارة (“leather bottle, vase”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrasses",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
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{
"_dis": "11 89",
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{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "6 94",
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{
"_dis": "25 75",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 206",
"text": "So the learn’d Alchemist exulting sees / Rise in his bright matrass Diana’s trees […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"id": "en-matrass-en-noun-9vznp5qO",
"links": [
[
"bolthead",
"bolthead"
],
[
"flask",
"flask"
],
[
"distillation",
"distillation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraccio"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "matara",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "مطره"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "matara"
}
]
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
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{
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"2": "xno",
"3": "matraz",
"4": "",
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mataris"
},
"expansion": "Latin mataris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman matraz (“shaft, dart”), Middle French materas, from an unattested post-classical variant of Latin mataris, materis (“Gaulish throwing-spear”), from a Gaulish language.",
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{
"form": "matrasses",
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],
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bolt for a crossbow."
],
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"bolt",
"bolt"
],
[
"crossbow",
"crossbow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A bolt for a crossbow."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms derived from Middle French",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "matracium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin matracium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "matheras"
},
"expansion": "Middle French matheras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "materas"
},
"expansion": "Middle French materas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مطرة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مطرة",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin matracium and its source, Middle French matheras, matraz etc., either from Middle French materas (see Etymology 1, above), with reference to its shape, or from Arabic مطرة, مطارة (“leather bottle, vase”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "matrasses"
},
"expansion": "matrass (plural matrasses)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 206",
"text": "So the learn’d Alchemist exulting sees / Rise in his bright matrass Diana’s trees […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"links": [
[
"bolthead",
"bolthead"
],
[
"flask",
"flask"
],
[
"distillation",
"distillation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A type of bolthead flask used in chemical distillation."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraccio"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "matara",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "مطره"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matraz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of flask",
"word": "matara"
}
],
"word": "matrass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matrass meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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